What legal arrangement allows for direct conveyance with the intent to create survivorship tenancy?

The legal arrangement that allows for direct conveyance with the intent to create survivorship tenancy is joint tenancy. In a joint tenancy, two or more individuals hold ownership of a property together, and they share equal rights to the entire property. One of the defining characteristics of joint tenancy is the right of survivorship, which means that if one joint tenant passes away, their share automatically transfers to the surviving joint tenant(s) rather than being passed down through a will or estate process.

This concept of survivorship is significant because it simplifies the transfer of property rights and avoids probate, which can be a long and complex legal process. Joint tenancy also usually requires the four unities: unity of time, title, interest, and possession, meaning all joint tenants must acquire their interest in the property at the same time, through the same deed, with equal shares, and have equal rights to possess the property.

In contrast, other options like tenancy in common do not include the right of survivorship; meaning if one tenant dies, their share will go to their heirs, not the other co-owners. Community property pertains to assets acquired during marriage and does not address direct survivorship rights in the same manner as joint tenancy. Limited partnerships are more concerned with business ownership